Rome Criteria

The Rome criteria are guidelines used by healthcare professionals to diagnose functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). They define symptoms, including abdominal pain or discomfort, that occur frequently and are associated with changes in bowel habits. Established at international conferences, these criteria help standardize diagnoses, ensuring patients receive appropriate care. The focus is on understanding the function of the digestive system rather than structural problems, as symptoms can vary widely among individuals. Overall, the Rome criteria aim to enhance the recognition and treatment of digestive conditions based on clear symptom patterns.