History of Ancient Carthage

Ancient Carthage, founded by Phoenician settlers around 814 BCE in present-day Tunisia, became a major trading power in the Mediterranean. Known for its advanced maritime skills and commerce, Carthage flourished, establishing colonies across North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula. It often clashed with Rome, leading to the Punic Wars (264-146 BCE), particularly notable for the general Hannibal's daring tactics. Ultimately, Carthage was defeated and destroyed by Rome in 146 BCE, marking the end of its influence. Despite its fall, Carthage's legacy in trade, culture, and conflict continues to shape our understanding of ancient civilizations.