
ecosystem
An ecosystem is a community of living organisms, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms, interacting with each other and their physical environment, including air, water, and soil. These interactions form a complex network where every species plays a role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. For example, plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis, while animals may pollinate them or disperse their seeds. Ecosystems can vary in size, from a small pond to a vast forest, and their health is vital for biodiversity and human well-being. Changes or disruptions can impact all levels of the ecosystem.
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An ecosystem is a community of living organisms, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms, that interact with each other and their physical environment, including air, water, and soil. These interactions form a balanced system where energy flows and nutrients cycle, supporting life. Ecosystems can vary in size, from a small pond to a vast forest. Each component, whether a predator, prey, or plant, plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecosystem's health and stability. Changes, like pollution or climate change, can disrupt this balance, affecting all life forms within the ecosystem.