Araneae (order)

Araneae is the scientific order that includes all spiders. These arachnids are characterized by having eight legs, two body segments, and no wings or antennae. Spiders play a crucial role in ecosystems by controlling insect populations, as most are predators. They produce silk, which they use to spin webs for trapping prey, making egg sacs, or creating lines for movement. While some spiders are venomous, most are harmless to humans. With thousands of species worldwide, they exhibit a wide range of sizes, colors, and behaviors, contributing to biodiversity and fascinating natural functions.