Brown Recluse (Loxosceles reclusa)

The brown recluse (Loxosceles reclusa) is a venomous spider native to the southern United States, recognizable by its violin-shaped marking on its back. It typically measures about ¼ to ½ inch, with a globular abdomen and long, slender legs. Usually shy and non-aggressive, it bites only when disturbed or trapped. Its venom can cause local tissue damage, resulting in necrosis (dead tissue) in some cases, though serious medical issues are rare. To prevent bites, avoid handling or disturbing these spiders and keep living areas clean and clutter-free. If bitten, seek medical attention promptly.