
Cultural Hearth
A cultural hearth is a geographic area where specific cultural traits, practices, and innovations first developed and spread outwards. It’s like a cultural birthplace, influencing surrounding regions. For example, the Nile River Valley in Egypt is a cultural hearth where agriculture, writing, and early forms of governance emerged. These developments then influenced other areas. Cultural regions are broader areas that share similar cultural characteristics and practices, often stemming from one or more cultural hearths. Understanding cultural hearths helps us see how human societies evolve and connect over time.