Trial by jury

Trial by jury is a legal process where a group of ordinary citizens, known as jurors, is selected to hear evidence in a case and decide on the verdict. This system ensures that a defendant's fate is determined by peers rather than just a judge. Jurors listen to testimonies, examine evidence, and collectively deliberate to reach a decision, which can result in a verdict of guilty or not guilty in criminal cases, or liability in civil cases. It embodies the principle of fairness and community participation in the judicial process, aiming to safeguard individual rights and provide impartial justice.