
murder conviction
A murder conviction occurs when a person is found guilty of unlawfully killing another individual with intent. This process typically involves a trial where evidence is presented, and a judge or jury determines whether the accused is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. The conviction can lead to severe penalties, including imprisonment. Key elements include proving that the act was deliberate, the victim's death resulted from the act, and that the accused had the necessary mental state at the time of the crime. Different jurisdictions may have varying definitions and degrees of murder, impacting the legal outcome.