Adversarial System

An adversarial system is a method used in legal contexts where two opposing sides present their case to an impartial judge or jury. Each side—the prosecution and the defense, for example—argues their viewpoint, presenting evidence and witnesses to support their claims. This approach aims to uncover the truth through competition, with the belief that the best arguments will prevail. The judge or jury serves as a neutral party to evaluate the evidence and make a fair determination based on the merits of each side's case. This system is foundational in many justice systems around the world.