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The Self (psychology)

In psychology, "The Self" refers to an individual's awareness of their own identity, thoughts, feelings, and experiences. It encompasses how we perceive ourselves and how we relate to others. The Self can include aspects like self-esteem, self-concept, and self-identity, which influence our behavior and decision-making. It helps us understand who we are and shapes our interactions with the world, affecting our emotions and how we navigate relationships. Essentially, The Self is the core of our personal experience and understanding of our place in life.

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    Self Psychology is a psychological theory developed by Heinz Kohut that focuses on the development of the self and how it impacts our experiences and relationships. It emphasizes the importance of empathy and understanding in human connection. According to this theory, a healthy sense of self is formed through supportive interactions with others, particularly in childhood. When these interactions are lacking, it can lead to feelings of inadequacy or emptiness. Treatment in Self Psychology often involves helping individuals rebuild their self-cohesion through empathetic engagement, fostering a deeper understanding of their feelings and experiences.