Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) are a group of disorders caused by poorly formed or dysfunctional blood cells in the bone marrow. Instead of producing healthy blood cells, the bone marrow creates abnormal ones that can lead to anemia, infections, or bleeding issues. MDS often occurs in older adults and can be linked to previous chemotherapy or radiation exposure. The exact cause can be unknown, and the severity varies; some patients may live for years with mild symptoms, while others may progress to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Treatment options aim to manage symptoms and improve blood cell production.
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Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a group of disorders caused by problems in the bone marrow, where blood cells are made. In MDS, the bone marrow produces blood cells that are abnormal or don't work properly. This can lead to low blood cell counts, causing symptoms like fatigue, infections, or easy bruising. MDS can sometimes progress to a more serious condition called leukemia. Treatment options vary and may include medications, blood transfusions, or other therapies. The cause of MDS can be linked to genetic factors, previous chemotherapy, or exposure to certain chemicals.