Jizya Tax

The Jizya tax is a historical tax levied on non-Muslims living under Islamic rule. It was introduced to provide protection and certain rights to these communities, allowing them to practice their religion without interference. In return for paying Jizya, non-Muslims were exempt from military service and certain other Islamic obligations. The amount varied based on wealth and status. While it aimed to promote coexistence, it also reflected broader power dynamics in society. The practice is largely historical, with variations in application and relevance over different periods and regions in the Islamic world.