Italian Renaissance

The Italian Renaissance was a cultural and intellectual movement that began in the 14th century in Italy and lasted into the 17th century. It marked a revival of interest in the art, literature, and philosophy of ancient Greece and Rome, emphasizing humanism, which focused on human potential and achievements. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo created masterpieces that showcased perspective, anatomy, and emotion. This period also saw advancements in science, exploration, and political thought, laying the groundwork for the modern world. Ultimately, the Italian Renaissance celebrated creativity and reason, profoundly influencing Western culture.