
Italian Gothic architecture
Italian Gothic architecture emerged in the late 12th century and flourished until the 16th century, primarily in northern and central Italy. It is characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, but with a distinctive Italian twist, emphasizing decorative elements and verticality. Key features include elaborate façades, intricate sculptures, and ornate stained glass windows. Notable examples are the Milan Cathedral and the Basilica of Santa Croce in Florence. Unlike other Gothic styles, Italian Gothic often integrates local traditions and materials, creating a unique blend that reflects the cultural and artistic landscape of Italy during this period.