Human Microbiome Project

The Human Microbiome Project is an initiative that studies the collection of trillions of microorganisms—such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses—that live in and on the human body. These microbes play essential roles in digestion, immune system function, and overall health. By understanding the diversity and functions of these microbial communities, scientists aim to better understand how they influence health and disease. The project helps identify how changes in the microbiome can impact conditions like infections, allergies, and chronic diseases, ultimately leading to improved diagnostics, treatments, and preventive strategies.