Health Impact Assessment
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) is a systematic process that evaluates the potential effects of a proposed project or policy on the health of a community. It considers factors like environment, social aspects, and economic conditions to identify both positive and negative health impacts. The goal is to provide decision-makers with evidence-based information, helping them to promote health and prevent harm before a project is implemented. By involving stakeholders, HIA fosters informed conversations about how choices affect public health, ultimately guiding policies that support community well-being.
Additional Insights
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Health Impact Assessment (HIA) is a systematic approach used to evaluate the potential effects of a project or policy on the health of a population. It helps decision-makers understand how changes—like new buildings, transportation plans, or policies—might affect community health, both positively and negatively. By considering factors such as air quality, access to services, and social equity, HIAs aim to promote healthier environments and inform strategies that enhance well-being. The process involves gathering data, engaging stakeholders, and making recommendations to minimize risks and maximize health benefits.