Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion

The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, established in 1986, is a foundational document that outlines how to promote health and well-being. It emphasizes the importance of empowering individuals and communities, creating supportive environments, and developing personal skills. The Charter identifies five key action areas: building healthy public policy, strengthening community actions, creating supportive environments, developing personal skills, and reorienting health services. Its goal is to encourage a holistic approach to health, focusing not just on disease prevention, but also on enhancing quality of life through comprehensive strategies that involve various sectors of society.