
EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment)
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a process used to evaluate the potential environmental effects of a proposed project before it begins. It helps identify possible impacts on nature, wildlife, air, water, and local communities. The goal is to ensure that decision-makers consider environmental factors and explore ways to minimize negative effects or find better alternatives. EIA involves studying the project’s plans, consulting stakeholders, and proposing measures to protect the environment. This process promotes sustainable development by balancing project benefits with environmental protection.