non-communicable diseases (NCDs)
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are health conditions that cannot be spread from person to person. Common examples include heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and chronic respiratory diseases. They often result from a combination of lifestyle factors, such as poor diet, lack of exercise, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption, as well as genetic predisposition. NCDs typically develop over time and can lead to serious health complications, impacting quality of life. Prevention and management involve healthy lifestyle choices, regular check-ups, and, when necessary, medical treatment, making awareness and education vital for reducing their prevalence.
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Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are medical conditions that cannot be transmitted from person to person. They include chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and respiratory illnesses. NCDs are often linked to lifestyle factors such as poor diet, lack of physical activity, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption. Unlike infectious diseases, NCDs tend to develop gradually and can be managed through preventive measures, early detection, and treatment. Managing risk factors and adopting healthier habits can significantly reduce the incidence of NCDs, making them a major focus in public health worldwide.