FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia)

The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) is a militant group founded in 1964, originally as a communist guerrilla organization aiming to overthrow the Colombian government. Over the decades, it became involved in drug trafficking, kidnapping, and extortion, leading to a lengthy and violent conflict in Colombia. In 2016, FARC signed a peace agreement with the Colombian government, transitioning into a political party. The group’s transition symbolized efforts to resolve decades of armed conflict, though challenges remain, including violence from dissident factions and ongoing social issues in Colombia.