Insurgency Theory

Insurgency Theory examines how groups challenge established authority, typically through guerrilla warfare or political movements. Insurgents often operate in a social context where they gain support from local populations who feel marginalized or oppressed. The theory highlights the importance of legitimacy, resources, and popular support for sustaining an insurgency. Insurgents aim to weaken the government's control, disrupt stability, and ultimately achieve political goals, such as autonomy or regime change. Understanding these dynamics helps explain the emergence and persistence of conflicts in various regions around the world.