South American drug trade

The South American drug trade primarily involves the production and trafficking of cocaine, marijuana, and heroin. Major producers include Colombia, Peru, and Bolivia, with Colombia being the leading source of cocaine. Traffickers smuggle these drugs to various markets, particularly the United States and Europe, often using complex networks and routes. This trade is linked to violence, corruption, and social issues in the producing countries, as powerful cartels often vie for control. Efforts to combat the trade include international cooperation and local eradication programs, but challenges persist due to demand and the influence of organized crime.