Drug discovery

Drug discovery is the process of identifying and developing new medications to treat diseases. It begins with understanding the biological mechanisms behind a condition, then screening or designing compounds that can interact with specific targets in the body. These potential drugs are tested in labs for safety and effectiveness, followed by clinical trials on humans. The goal is to find a safe, effective, and affordable medicine. This complex process often takes many years and involves collaboration between scientists, chemists, and clinicians to ensure the drug benefits patients and minimizes risks.