
Arctic Council
The Arctic Council is an intergovernmental forum established to promote cooperation and coordination among Arctic states, Indigenous communities, and other stakeholders on issues affecting the Arctic region. Founded in 1996, its member countries include Canada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden, and the United States. The Council focuses on sustainable development and environmental protection, addressing challenges like climate change, biodiversity, and shipping routes. It facilitates dialogue among nations and encourages scientific research to support informed decision-making in the Arctic, a region experiencing significant environmental changes.