International Polar Year

International Polar Year (IPY) is a global initiative focusing on scientific research in the Arctic and Antarctic regions, highlighting the importance of polar environments. First held in 1882-1883 and then again in 2007-2008, IPY brings together scientists and researchers from various countries to study climate change, ecosystems, and human impacts. The goal is to improve understanding of polar regions, which are vital for Earth's climate and biodiversity. By sharing knowledge and resources, IPY aims to enhance international collaboration and awareness of environmental issues affecting both polar areas and the planet as a whole.