Adrenocortical carcinoma

Adrenocortical carcinoma is a rare and aggressive type of cancer that starts in the adrenal glands, which are located on top of the kidneys and produce hormones that regulate many body functions. The cancer can cause various symptoms, including unexplained weight changes, high blood pressure, and changes in hormone levels, leading to conditions like Cushing's syndrome. Diagnosis typically involves imaging tests and hormone level assessments. Treatment often includes surgery to remove the tumor, and in some cases, chemotherapy or radiation may be used. Early detection is crucial for improving outcomes, but the prognosis can be challenging.