Zarathustra (Zoroaster)

Zarathustra, also known as Zoroaster, was an ancient Persian prophet and philosopher who founded Zoroastrianism, one of the world's oldest monotheistic religions, around the 6th century BCE. Central to his teachings is the concept of a single god, Ahura Mazda, who represents truth and goodness. Zarathustra emphasized the importance of individual choice, ethical living, and the cosmic struggle between good and evil. His ideas influenced later religious thought, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Zoroastrianism remains a small but significant faith, primarily practiced in Iran and India.