UNCLOS

The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is an international agreement established in 1982 that governs how nations use the world's oceans. It defines the rights and responsibilities of states regarding marine resources, territorial waters, and navigation. UNCLOS establishes guidelines for the exploration and conservation of ocean resources, including fish and minerals, and aims to protect the marine environment. It also addresses disputes between countries over maritime boundaries. Essentially, UNCLOS serves as a framework for promoting peaceful use and sustainable management of the world's oceans and seas.