coastal states

Coastal states are regions of a country that have a shoreline along an ocean, sea, or gulf. These states often have unique geographical, economic, and cultural traits due to their proximity to large bodies of water. They typically benefit from activities such as fishing, shipping, tourism, and trade, which can boost their economies. Coastal states may also face environmental challenges like erosion, hurricanes, and rising sea levels. This term is commonly used in discussions about resource management, environmental protection, and international maritime law, highlighting the importance of coastal resources and ecosystems.