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Two-Nation Theory

The Two-Nation Theory was a political idea that emerged in British India, proposing that Muslims and Hindus were distinct nations with separate identities, cultures, and religions. It was primarily advocated by Muhammad Ali Jinnah and led to the belief that Muslims should have their own state to ensure their rights and interests. This theory ultimately resulted in the creation of Pakistan in 1947, as a separate nation for Muslims, while India remained a secular state primarily for Hindus. The theory emphasized the need for distinct nationhood based on religious and cultural differences.

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    The Two-Nation Theory is a political concept that emerged in the early 20th century, primarily associated with the idea that Muslims and Hindus in British India are two distinct nations, with different religions, cultures, and social systems. This belief argued that Muslims should have their own separate state to ensure their rights and identity. The theory ultimately influenced the creation of Pakistan in 1947, as it was seen as necessary for the Muslim population's political and social autonomy. It reflects deep-rooted cultural and religious differences that were believed to justify the need for separate nations.