Tsunami

A tsunami is a series of large ocean waves caused by disturbances such as underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides. When these events occur, they displace a massive amount of water, creating waves that can travel across entire ocean basins at high speeds. As the waves approach shallow coastal areas, they slow down and dramatically increase in height, often leading to devastating impacts when they reach land. Tsunamis can cause significant flooding, destruction of property, and loss of life, making early warning systems and evacuation plans crucial for coastal communities.