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Tsunami Generation

Tsunamis are large ocean waves typically caused by underwater disturbances, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides. When these events occur, they displace a significant amount of water, creating waves that travel across the ocean at high speeds. As these waves approach shallow coastal areas, their speed decreases, but their height increases, often resulting in devastating surges upon landfall. Tsunamis can be very destructive due to their sheer energy and can travel great distances, impacting regions far from their origin. Advance warning systems help mitigate risks, but awareness and preparedness are crucial for safety.