Tsunami History

Tsunamis are large ocean waves primarily caused by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides. Throughout history, they have caused devastating destruction, with notable events including the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, which killed over 230,000 people, and the 2011 Japan tsunami, resulting from a massive earthquake that also led to a nuclear crisis. Tsunamis can strike with little warning, impacting coastal communities worldwide and highlighting the need for effective warning systems and preparedness. Understanding their causes and risks is crucial for minimizing future impacts and safeguarding lives.