Treaty of Bassein

The Treaty of Bassein, signed in 1802 between the British East India Company and the Maratha Empire, aimed to consolidate British power in India. It allowed the British to station troops within Maratha territory and provided military support to the Marathas against their rivals. In return, the Maratha rulers granted the British control over certain strategic regions. This treaty marked a significant step in British expansion, leading to increased influence and eventually dominance over India, contributing to the decline of Maratha power. It reflects the complex political landscape of India during the early 19th century.