Llywelyn the Great

Llywelyn the Great (c. 1173–1240) was a pivotal Welsh ruler and a key figure in medieval Wales. He became the Prince of Gwynedd and played a significant role in unifying various Welsh territories against English encroachment. Notable for his efforts to assert Welsh independence, he established a degree of self-governance and sought recognition from the English crown. His reign marked the height of Welsh power in the 13th century, and he is remembered for his leadership, military campaigns, and the promotion of Welsh culture and law. Llywelyn's legacy continues to influence Welsh identity today.