Jain Mathematics

Jain mathematics refers to the mathematical contributions made by Jain scholars in ancient India, particularly during the 6th to 10th centuries CE. Jain mathematicians excelled in areas such as arithmetic, geometry, and algebra. They introduced concepts like zero and infinity, and developed methods for solving equations. Notably, they emphasized a rigorous approach to mathematics, intertwining it with philosophical and spiritual beliefs. Jain mathematics also included advancements in the understanding of numerical representation and the significance of mathematical precision in ethical contexts. Their work laid foundational ideas that influenced later developments in Indian mathematics and beyond.