indirect aggression
Indirect aggression refers to harmful behavior that is not directly confrontational but still aims to hurt or undermine someone. Unlike direct aggression, which is open and obvious, indirect aggression can include actions like spreading rumors, excluding someone from a group, or making sarcastic comments. This form of aggression often allows the aggressor to avoid direct confrontation and can leave victims feeling confused and isolated. It can be observed in various settings, such as schools and workplaces, and can have significant emotional impacts on individuals and groups.
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Indirect aggression refers to harmful behavior that is not openly confrontational or direct. Instead of expressing hostility face-to-face, individuals may use subtle tactics such as spreading rumors, excluding someone from a group, or using non-verbal cues like eye-rolling. This form of aggression is often more covert and can be challenging to identify, as it often occurs in social settings rather than in direct confrontations. It can have damaging effects on relationships and emotional well-being, particularly in environments like schools or workplaces where social dynamics play a significant role.