French Indochina

French Indochina was a region in Southeast Asia that included modern-day Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, controlled by France from the mid-19th century until the mid-20th century. France established it as a colonial territory, exploiting its resources and shaping its economy while imposing French culture and governance. The region experienced significant resistance against colonial rule, leading to conflicts like the First Indochina War, which ultimately resulted in independence for Vietnam in 1954. The legacy of French Indochina is evident in the region's culture, architecture, and ongoing historical narratives about colonialism and independence.