French colonialism

French colonialism refers to the period when France established and controlled various colonies around the world, particularly in Africa, the Americas, and Asia, from the 17th century to the mid-20th century. The French aimed to expand their empire for economic gain, spread their culture and language, and exert political influence. This often involved exploiting resources and peoples, leading to significant social and cultural changes in colonized regions. The legacy of French colonialism remains complex, influencing contemporary relations and identities in former colonies, along with ongoing discussions about colonial history and reparative justice.