energy transduction

Energy transduction is the process by which one form of energy is converted into another, allowing organisms to harness energy from their environment for various functions. For example, plants convert sunlight into chemical energy through photosynthesis, while animals convert food into mechanical energy for movement. This transformation is essential for life, enabling cells to perform tasks such as growth, reproduction, and movement. Essentially, energy transduction is how living beings capture and utilize energy to support their biological processes and maintain life.