Elections

Elections are a formal process through which citizens select leaders or decide on specific policies. In democratic systems, voters cast ballots for candidates or initiatives during set periods, usually at regular intervals (e.g., every four years). Elections can be local, regional, or national, and may involve various offices, such as president, governor, or lawmakers. The process ensures that government representatives reflect the people's preferences and allows for the peaceful transfer of power. Voting methods vary, including in-person, mail-in, or electronic ballots, and are essential for upholding democratic values and citizen participation in governance.