
DNA polymerase
DNA polymerase is an essential enzyme in the process of DNA replication, which is how cells copy their genetic material. Think of it as a builder that assembles new strands of DNA using existing strands as templates. When a cell divides, DNA polymerase adds the correct building blocks, called nucleotides, to create a new DNA strand, ensuring that the genetic information is accurately passed on to the next generation of cells. This process is vital for growth, reproduction, and repair in all living organisms. Without DNA polymerase, life as we know it would not be possible.