Diamond

A diamond is a precious gemstone formed deep within the Earth's mantle under extreme heat and pressure. Composed of carbon atoms arranged in a crystal structure, diamonds are renowned for their remarkable hardness, making them ideal for industrial applications as well as jewelry. Their brilliance and sparkle result from how they refract and reflect light. Diamonds are graded based on the "Four Cs": Carat (weight), Cut (shape and quality), Clarity (blemishes), and Color (whiteness). Valued for their beauty and rarity, diamonds are often associated with love and commitment, especially in engagement rings.