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Congenital Heart Defects

Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are structural problems in the heart that are present at birth. These defects can affect the heart's walls, valves, or blood vessels and can disrupt normal blood flow, leading to various health issues. Some defects may be mild and require little or no treatment, while others can be serious and necessitate surgery or long-term medical care. CHDs are among the most common birth defects, and their causes can include genetic factors and environmental influences during pregnancy. Early detection and medical advancements have greatly improved outcomes for individuals with CHDs.

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  • Image for Congenital Heart Defects

    Congenital heart defects are structural problems with the heart that are present at birth. They can affect the heart walls, valves, or blood vessels, impacting how blood flows through the heart. Symptoms vary widely, from none at all to serious health issues. Some defects may be minor and require little or no treatment, while others can lead to complications and may require surgery or other interventions. Early diagnosis and management are important for improving outcomes and quality of life for those affected. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider are essential for monitoring heart health.