Committee of Public Safety

The Committee of Public Safety was an executive governmental body during the French Revolution, established in 1793 to protect the newly formed republic from internal and external threats. It was crucial in managing the country's defense and enforcing revolutionary laws. Led by prominent figures like Maximilien Robespierre, the Committee became known for its role during the Reign of Terror, where it oversaw trials and executions of perceived enemies of the revolution. While it aimed to stabilize France, its extreme measures and authoritarian nature ultimately led to its downfall in 1794, marking a significant shift in the revolution's trajectory.