Ancient Phoenician Civilization

The Ancient Phoenician Civilization, flourishing from around 1500 to 300 BCE in the eastern Mediterranean, was known for its skilled seafarers, traders, and the establishment of influential city-states like Tyre, Sidon, and Byblos. They were pioneers in maritime trade, connecting various cultures through commerce. The Phoenicians invented a phonetic alphabet that greatly influenced writing systems, including Greek and Latin. Their expertise in navigation and trade played a crucial role in spreading ideas and goods, making them essential players in the ancient world, particularly in trade, culture, and the exchange of knowledge among civilizations.