Viral load

Viral load refers to the amount of virus present in a person's body, usually measured in blood. It is an important indicator in managing viral infections, such as HIV or hepatitis. A higher viral load means more virus is circulating, which can indicate a greater risk of disease progression and transmission to others. Conversely, a lower viral load may suggest better disease control, often due to effective treatment. Monitoring viral load helps doctors assess how well treatment is working and make necessary adjustments for optimal care.