chronic hepatitis B infection

Chronic hepatitis B infection is a long-lasting infection of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus. Many people with this condition don’t have symptoms but can still damage their liver over time, leading to serious health issues like cirrhosis or liver cancer. The virus is spread through contact with infected blood, and from mother to child at birth, as well as through unprotected sex. Vaccines can prevent infection, and treatments are available to manage the virus and its effects on the liver, helping to reduce the risk of complications. Regular medical care is essential for monitoring.