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chronic liver disease

Chronic liver disease is a long-term condition where the liver gradually becomes damaged and scarred, impairing its ability to function properly. The liver plays a vital role in processing nutrients, detoxifying harmful substances, producing essential proteins, and helping with blood clotting. Common causes include hepatitis infections, excessive alcohol use, fatty liver disease, and certain inherited conditions. Symptoms may develop slowly and include fatigue, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), swelling, and weakness. Over time, this can lead to serious complications such as liver failure, cirrhosis, or liver cancer. Managing the underlying cause and regular monitoring are key to treatment.