Variceal Hemorrhage

Variceal hemorrhage is a serious condition where swollen veins, called varices, in the esophagus or stomach burst and bleed. These varices develop due to increased pressure in the liver’s blood vessels, often from liver cirrhosis. When they rupture, they can cause life-threatening bleeding, leading to symptoms like vomiting blood or black stools. Immediate medical attention is crucial, as this can quickly become an emergency. Treatment may include medications to reduce pressure, procedures to stop the bleeding, or surgery in severe cases. Managing liver health is key to preventing this condition.